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Chu Announces Millions for Advanced Biofuel Research
January 14, 2010Source: Clean Edge News
U.S. Department of Energy Secretary Steven Chu has announced the
investment of nearly $80 million under the American Recovery and
Reinvestment Act for advanced biofuels research and fueling
infrastructure that will help support the development of a clean
sustainable transportation sector. Two biofuels consortia selected for
up to $78 million to research algae-based–biofuels are part of the
Department's continued effort to spur the creation of the domestic
bio-industry while creating jobs.
Two cross-functional groups will seek to break down critical barriers
to the commercialization of algae-based and other advanced biofuels
such as green aviation fuels, diesel, and gasoline that can be
transported and sold using today's existing fueling infrastructure.
The selected projects consist of leading scientists and engineers from
universities, private industry, and government, and will facilitate
sharing expertise and technologies.
The two consortia selected for funding are:
National Alliance for Advanced Biofuels and Bioproducts (NAABB)
($44 million)
— Led by the Donald Danforth Plant Science Center (St. Louis, MO),
NAABB will develop a systems approach for sustainable
commercialization of algal biofuel (such as renewable gasoline,
diesel, and jet fuel) and bioproducts. NAABB will integrate resources
from companies, universities, and national laboratories to overcome
the critical barriers of cost, resource use and efficiency, greenhouse
gas emissions, and commercial viability. It will develop and
demonstrate the science and technology necessary to significantly
increase production of algal biomass and lipids, efficiently harvest
and extract algae and algal products, and establish valuable certified
co-products that scale with renewable fuel production. Co-products
include animal feed, industrial feedstocks, and additional energy
generation. Multiple test sites will cover diverse environmental
regions to facilitate broad deployment.
National Advanced Biofuels Consortium (NABC) (up to $33.8
million)
— Led by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory and Pacific
Northwest National Laboratory, NABC will conduct cutting-edge research
to develop infrastructure compatible, biomass-based hydrocarbon fuels.
The goal is to create a sustainable, cost-effective production process
that maximizes the use of existing refining and distribution
infrastructure. NABC will investigate a variety of process strategies
and down select to those closest to larger scale demonstration. The
NABC plans to further develop these strategies to deliver a pilot-
ready process, with full lifecycle analysis to measure the
environmental benefits.
Collectively, these consortia are expected to be matched by private
and non-federal cost-share funds of more than $19 million for total
project investments of over $97 million.
Secretary Chu also announced the selection of eight infrastructure
projects to receive up to $1.6 million to support expanded fueling
infrastructure for ethanol blends. These projects are meant to expand
ethanol blends infrastructure at existing retail fueling locations in
nine states: Arkansas, California, Florida, Georgia, Michigan,
Missouri, Texas, Virginia, and Washington. The projects plan to
install E85 pumps, retrofit existing pumps to dispense E85, and
install blender pumps that offer ethanol blends up to 85 percent at
over 60 stations. Collectively, the projects propose creating at least
45 E85 dispensers and 16 blender pumps along key driving corridors and
areas with higher concentrations of flexible fuel vehicles.
The infrastructure projects will reportedly be matched with $3.9
million in non-federal cost-share funds, for total projects
investments of $5.5 million.
To view the complete list and project descriptions of awards
announced, click here.